Journal article

Volume-wise destruction of the antiferromagnetic Mott insulating state through quantum tuning.

  • Frandsen BA Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA.
  • Liu L Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA.
  • Cheung SC Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA.
  • Guguchia Z Laboratory for Muon Spin Spectroscopy, Paul Scherrer Institute, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland.
  • Khasanov R Laboratory for Muon Spin Spectroscopy, Paul Scherrer Institute, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland.
  • Morenzoni E Laboratory for Muon Spin Spectroscopy, Paul Scherrer Institute, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland.
  • Munsie TJ Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada L8S 4M1.
  • Hallas AM Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada L8S 4M1.
  • Wilson MN Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada L8S 4M1.
  • Cai Y Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada L8S 4M1.
  • Luke GM Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada L8S 4M1.
  • Chen B Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.
  • Li W Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.
  • Jin C Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.
  • Ding C Department of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China.
  • Guo S Department of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China.
  • Ning F Department of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China.
  • Ito TU Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Tokai, Ibaraki 319-1195, Japan.
  • Higemoto W Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Tokai, Ibaraki 319-1195, Japan.
  • Billinge SJ Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA.
  • Sakamoto S Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan.
  • Fujimori A Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan.
  • Murakami T Department of Energy and Hydrocarbon Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Nishikyo, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan.
  • Kageyama H Department of Energy and Hydrocarbon Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Nishikyo, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan.
  • Alonso JA Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid (ICMM), CSIC, Madrid E-28049, Spain.
  • Kotliar G Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA.
  • Imada M Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan.
  • Uemura YJ Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA.
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  • 2016-08-18
Published in:
  • Nature communications. - 2016
English RENiO3 (RE=rare-earth element) and V2O3 are archetypal Mott insulator systems. When tuned by chemical substitution (RENiO3) or pressure (V2O3), they exhibit a quantum phase transition (QPT) between an antiferromagnetic Mott insulating state and a paramagnetic metallic state. Because novel physics often appears near a Mott QPT, the details of this transition, such as whether it is first or second order, are important. Here, we demonstrate through muon spin relaxation/rotation (μSR) experiments that the QPT in RENiO3 and V2O3 is first order: the magnetically ordered volume fraction decreases to zero at the QPT, resulting in a broad region of intrinsic phase separation, while the ordered magnetic moment retains its full value until it is suddenly destroyed at the QPT. These findings bring to light a surprising universality of the pressure-driven Mott transition, revealing the importance of phase separation and calling for further investigation into the nature of quantum fluctuations underlying the transition.
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  • English
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gold
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https://fredi.hepvs.ch/global/documents/25152
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